The Niagara River is an excellent spot for birding, recognized globally as an Important Bird Area. The Niagara River is home to 19 species of gulls.
This makes it one of the world’s most spectacular concentrations, including up to 20 percent of the entire Bonaparte’s gull population.
Waterfowl are present throughout the year, including 30 percent of the state’s Canvasbacks, Common Goldeneyes and Common Mergansers each winter in the river.
As many as 30,000 Greater Scaup have been recorded in the Niagara River along with other wintering diving ducks.
The Niagara River had counts of over 100,000 individual gulls, in one day and Bald eagles can often be seen in Niagara USA in the winter along the Niagara River.
The Tonawanda State Wildlife Management Area in the eastern part of the county is an important birding spot. The WMA is connected to the Iroquois National Wildlife Refuge and Oak Orchard State Wildlife Management Area, making it a total of 20,000 acres of prime birding habitat and an important stopover point when birds follow their migration instincts.